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How Long Is A Registers

how-long-do-empires-last

Recently, I was talking with a colleague at piece of work and I mentioned that civilizations usually simply last 500 years. The simply problem was that I couldn't remember where I had heard that. In fact, I wasn't all that sure that I was right. I know that the Roman Empire lasted rougly 500 years merely how virtually the Egyptians, the Chinese, the Ottomons, etc. I thought that it would exist interesting to explore different empires and meet how long they lasted.

In another commodity, I talk nigh the definition of "culture." At that place, I explain in item how I decide when a civilization starts, when it ends, and when it gets listed in this survey.

My survey hither will not be complete. For this first article, I will simply focus on ancient civilizations (civilizations that existed during 3000 BC to 0 Advertisement). My goal is to analyze some well known civilizations and see how long they lasted. I will divide up the survey by region.

I will about certainly miss some major civilizations so please add your comments and I will add together additional civilizations over time.

The Aksum obelisk from Ethiopia

The Aksum obelisk from Ethiopia

An artwork from Ancient Carthage

An artwork from Ancient Carthage

Africa (3000 BC - 0 Advertizing)

1. Aboriginal Arab republic of egypt

Historians traditionally divide upwardly Aboriginal Egypt into iii periods. Past my definition offered in a previous hub, I consider all 3 to exist separate "civilizations" of Arab republic of egypt.

Aboriginal Egypt begins with the unification of upper and lower Egypt. According to Egyptian lore this was accomplished by Menes around 3000 BC.

Historians place the rise of the start major period of Ancient Egypt'southward history, known equally the Old Kingdom, at effectually 2686 BC and say that information technology lasted until 2134 BC. It was during this catamenia that the get-go pyramid was built past Djoser and Cheops congenital the Neat Pyramid which is the but remaining vii wonders of the ancient world. The capital of Egypt at this time was Memphis. The Old Kingdom barbarous due to rise power of the regional governors and due to a severe drought that occurred 2200 to 2150 BC. Arab republic of egypt's first civilization lasted roughly 550 years.

The next major menses known every bit the Middle Kingdom begins around 2040 BC and ends around 1640 BC. Arab republic of egypt at this time was ruled from Thebes. The Eye Kingdom ended with the invasions by the Hyksos. This second "civilisation" lasted roughly 400 years.

The Hyksos ruled Egypt from1648 BC until 1540 BC. Their rule began with their successful invasion and concluded 108 years subsequently after the Thebans successfully drove the Hyksos out of power.

The last menstruum of Aboriginal Egypt is known as the New Kingdom. This is the period of Tutankhamun, Akhenaten, and Ramses Two. The New Kingdom lasted from 1570-1070 BC. The New Kingdom equally a result of a diminishing of central power, the rise of the Loftier Priests of Amun, and a serial of droughts. So,we run into that it lasted roughly 500 years.

2. Kerma Civilisation (Sudan)

The Kerma Culture had its high signal from 2450 BC to 2050 BC. Its upper-case letter urban center was Kerma.

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3. Kushite Kingdom (Sudan)

The Kushite Kingdom began around 800 BC. Initially, their capital urban center was in Nepata. In 750 BC, Kashta was able to take over Upper Egypt for 10 years. Their expansions ended around the 7th century BC when the Assyrians entered Egypt. The early kingdom came to an finish effectually 590 BC when Egypt invaded Nepata.

Effectually 590 BC, the Kushite Kingdom shifted its majuscule to Meroe which was more secure. The Romans invated Nepata in 23 BC but decided to withdraw instead of colonize. The Kushites traded with the Egyptians and the Romans. It is believed that the Kushite Kingdom roughshod to King Ezana of Axum in 350 Advertising.

4. Ptolemaic Egypt

Ptolemaic Egypt lasted from 332 BC to 30 BC. It begins when Ptolemy I, a general under Alexander the Great, declared himself pharoah and ends with Queen Cleopatra during the Roman Invasion. So, it lasted rougly 300 years.

5. Carthage (Tunisia)

Carthage was founded by the Phoenicians in what is today Tunisia. According to fable, information technology was founded by Queen Dido. Information technology lasted from 575 BC until 146 BC. Its finish came about by a major loss to Rome. And then, the Carthaginian Empire lasted for roughly 425 years.

six. Numidia (Algeria/Tunisia)

Numidia begins every bit a Berber Kingdom in 202 BC when Massinissa aligns himself with the Rome in its war against Carthage. When Rome wins, Massinissa is given Numidia equally his reward. In 112 BC, the ruler Jugurtha took on Rome and lost. He was executed by the Romans in 104 BC. The end came in 46 BC.

seven. Aksumite Empire (Ethiopia)

The Aksumite Empire was a kingdom that resided in what is today Ethiopia. Its capital city was Aksum. It lasted from the 100BC to roughly 1000 AD. So, information technology lasted 1100 years. It did non so much disappear as lose its primal importance with the rise of the Islam.

A king of the Akkadian Empire

A king of the Akkadian Empire

The Hanging Gardens of Babylon: One of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World

The Hanging Gardens of Babylon: 1 of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World

Mesopotamia (3000 BC - 0 AD)

viii. Akkadian Empire (Sumer)

The outset great leader of the Akkadian Empire was Sargon who became ruler around 2270 BC The Akkadian Empire lasted from 2270 BC to 2083 BC. Its middle was the city of Akkad. The empire collapsed due to the invasions by the Gutians. Then, the Akkadian Empire lasted roughly 200 years.

9. Third Dynasty of Ur (Sumer)

Subsequently the invasion past the Gutians, there was a resurgence of the Sumerian Kingdom effectually 2050 BC. This lasted only until around 2004 BC when Sumer vicious to invasions by the Elamites Information technology was at this time that Gilgamesh was written. So, the Third Dynasty of Ur lasted roughly fifty years.

10. First Babylonian Dynasty

The Sometime Babylonian Empire begins with Sumu-abum. It rose to power and influence with the rise of Hammurabi. It lasted from roughly 1830 BC to 1531 BC. From 1770 to 1670 BC, its capital urban center, Babylon, was perchance the largest city in the earth. The last king, Samsu-Ditana was overthrown after a Hittite invasion. So, the First Babylonian Dynasty lasted roughly 300 years.

11. Assyrian Empire

The One-time Assyrian Empire begins with the founding of Ashur. The Erstwhile Assyrian Empire lasted from 2000 BC to 1759 BC. The Old Empire roughshod to Hammurabi'southward forces. The Old Assyrian Empire lasted roughly 340 years.

The Middle Assyrian Empire begins with the rise of Ashur-uballit to the thrown of Assyria around 1360 BC and ends around 1047 BC. The main cities were Ashur, Ninevah, and Nimrud with Ashur still the capital. The empire declined around 1047 BC after the reign past Tiglath-Pileser I. So, the middle catamenia lasted rougly 315 years.

The Neo-Assyrian Empire lasted from 934-609 BC. Some historians accept claimed that the Neo-Assyrian Empire was the first "real" empire in human history. The Neo-Assyrian empire ended in 612 BC with the autumn of its uppercase city Ninevah to invasions by the Chaldean Dynasty. The empire lasted roughly 330 years.

12. Chaldean Dynasty (Babylon)

The Chaldean dynastry also called the Neo-Babylonian Empire lasted from the rise of ability of Nabopolassar in 626 BC to the invasions by Persia in 539 BC. Then, the Chaldean Dynasty lasted roughly 80 years.

13. Hittites

The Old Hittite Empire was founded around 1750 BC by Hattusili I. The ruler Mursili was able to conquer Babylon in 1595 BC. The invasion overextended the resource of the Hittites and Mursili was assassinated when he returned from the invasion. The successor to Mursili, Telepinu reigned until roughly 1500 BC and was the concluding ruler of the Quondam Hittite Empire. Then, the Old Empire lasted roughly 250 years.

The Heart Hittite Kingdom begins later on Telepinu'southward dominion around 1500 BC. Unfortunately, there is very footling data regarding this period. Historians believe that it lasted from 1500 to 1430 BC. So, information technology lasted roughly 70 years.

The New Hittite Kingdom begin with the rise of Tudhaliya around 1400 BC. This began a major resurgence of Hittite ability. Its capital urban center was Hattusa. The empire declined with the rise of the Meditteranean Sea Peoples who succeeded in cutting off the Hittite trade routes. In 1180, Hattusa was destroyed by invading armies. And then, the new Hittite Kingdom lasted roughly 220 years.

14. Lydia

Lydia emerges at the collapse of the New Hittite Kingdom effectually 690 BC. According to Herodotus, the Lydians were the offset to have gilded and silver coins. Lydia was conquered past the Persians in 546 BC.

15. Phrygia

Phrygians were a short lived kingdom. Rex Midas came to the throne in 738 BC and he was defeated by the Cimmerians in 695 BC. The capital urban center was Gordion.

Ashoka the Great

Ashoka the Great

Buddhist stupa at Sanchi built during the Mauryan Empire

Buddhist stupa at Sanchi built during the Mauryan Empire

India: (3000 BC - 0 AD)

sixteen. Harappan Civilization (Indus Valley Civilization)

Around 2600 BC, the Indus Valley culture had city centers including Harappa, Mohenjo Daro, and Lothal. Over 1,052 sites have been found of cities and community settlements. Effectually 1800 BC, there are signs of a major refuse with ost fo the cities abandoned. Climate change may have been the cause of the reject. Unfortunately, little is known most this early on civilization.

17. Vedic Civilization (Republic of india)

The origin of Vedic Culture is controversial merely for purposes of this hub, I will follow Wikipedia and place its beginning around 1500 BC. The catamenia ends effectually 500 BC with the rise of the Mahanjanapadas. This menstruation lasted from 1500 - 500 BC. So, it lasted roughly grand years.

18. Mahanjanapadas (India)

These are the16 "Great Kingdoms" of India. The kingdoms emerged from the nomadic Jana tribes around 600 BC. This is too considered the golden age of Sanskrit literature. Around 400 BC, they had merged to four major kingdoms. Their major flow was 600 BC to 400 BC.

19. Magadha Empire (India)

Magadha was i of the sixteen Mahanjanapada kingdoms. Its first capital city was originally Rajagriha just subsequently it was Pataliputra. This lasted from 684 BC to 320 BC. The Magadha Empire declined around 320 BC after the death of King Udayan. It eventually fell to the Nanda Dynasty.

20. Nanda Empire (Bharat)

The Nanda Dynasty ruled Magadha from roughly the fifth Century BC to the 4th Century BC . The empire lasted roughly 100 years and it fell to Chandragupta Maurya and his Maurya Empire.

21. Maurya Empire (India)

This empire unified most of India. The empire began in 322 with the ascent of Chadragupta Maurya. It lasted until 185 BC when the Sunga Dynasty was founded after the assassination of King Brhadrata. The empire had begun to fall apart in 232 BC afterward the death of Ashoka the Swell when in-fighting between rulers and invasions from external groups destabilized the empire.

22. Offset Chera Empire (India)

This was a dynasty that lasted from 300 BC to 200 Advert. Its capital was Vanchi Muthur. The first Chera ruler was Perumchottu Utiyan Cheralatan. Around 200 Advertisement, in that location empire comes to an end with the invasions by the Kalabhras.

23. Early Chola Empire (India)

The early on Chola Empire lasted from 300 BC to 200 Advertising. Its major cities were Urayur and Kaveripattinam with the original capital beingness at Urayur. Effectually 200 Advertising, they were conquered past the Kalabhras.

24. Sunga Empire (India)

The Sunga Empire was started in 185 BC afterward the downfall of the Maurya Empire. Its majuscule was Pataliputra. The Sunga Empire lasted until 73 BC with the rise of the Kanva Dynasty. So, the Sunga Empire lasted 112 years

25. Kanva Dynasty (India)

The Kanva Dynasty lasted from 71 BC to 26 BC. The dynasty started when Vasudeva ousted the last ruler of the Sunga Dynasty. They eventually cruel to Satavahanas Dynasty. The dynasty lasted less than 50 years.

26. Satavahana Dynasty (India)

This dynasty lasted from 230 BC to around 220 Advertizement. The Satavahanas took power after the death of Ashoka. Around 200 AD, the central land was losing power to local regime. The end of Satavahana Dynasty occurs as small dynasties carve up upward the territory. The dynasty lasted roughly 450 years.

Persian archers at the time of Darius

Persian archers at the time of Darius

Chogha Zanbil, one of the best preserved ziggurats

Chogha Zanbil, 1 of the best preserved ziggurats

Persia: (3000 BC - 0 Advertizement)

27. Elam Civilization (Iran)

Elam is an ancient civilisation in southwest Iran whose major city was Susa. Their civilization is divided into three periods.

The Awan Dynasty lasted from 2240 BC to roughly 2083 BC. Elam under the rule of Kutik-Inshushinak declares itself independent of the Akkadian Empire effectually 2240 BC. Around 2083, the dynasty comes to the stop with invasions by the Guti people.

The Eparti Dynasty was founded in 1970 BC by Eparti I. Susa once again is the majuscule. The dynasty comes to an finish around 1760 BC when they are driven out of their territory by Hammurabi.

The Middle Elamite Period is from 1500 BC to around 1158 BC. The Elamite state comes back effectually 1500 BC. It reaches the peak of its ability around 1200-1100 BC. The collapse of the Centre Elamite empire occurs when they they are conquered by Nebuchadnezzar I of Babylonia.

The Neo-Elamite Period is from 742 BC to 539 BC. In 742 BC, in that location is mention of a king of Elam. It appears that during this period, the Elamite region is divided into separate warring regions. The period comes ot an end in 539 BC when they are conquered past the Assyrian Ashurbanipal.

28. Medean Empire (Iran)

The Medean Empire was found effectually 625 BC when Cyaxares succeeded in uniting all the Medean tribes under his rule. The empire lasted until 559 BC when Cyrus the Dandy succeeded in acquisition the Medean Empire.

29. Achaemenid Empire (Islamic republic of iran)

The Acheamenid Empire begins with the rising of Cyrus the Slap-up who won a decisive victory confronting the Medes in 550 BC. The Achaemenid Empire lasted until its military defeat past Alexander the Great in 330 BC.

30. Seleucid Empire (Iran)

Seleucid I was a general under Alexander the Cracking. When Alexander died, Seleucid established his empire in Persia effectually 312 BC. Over time, the empire began to turn down. In 83 BC, Tigranes the Bang-up, King of Armenia, invaded Syria. In 63 BC, they were conquered by Rome.

31. Parthian Empire (Islamic republic of iran)

Around 245 BC, Adragorus, a satrap under the Seleucid dominion was able to declare his independence. Although he was killed in 238 BC by a political rival, the Parthian Empire continued. The empire eventually savage in 224 AD to the Sassanian Empire.

Bronze battle axe from the Shang Dynasty period

Bronze boxing axe from the Shang Dynasty period

Tombs from the Han Dynasty

Tombs from the Han Dynasty

China (3000 BC - 0 AD)

32. Xia Dynasty (China)

The Xia Dynasty is the first dynasty mentioned in traditional histories. Co-ordinate to legend, the dynasty begins around 2100 BC when the dominion Shun abdicated in favor of his government minister Yu. The dynasty ends around 1600 BC with a corrupt king Jie who is ousted past Tang, the head of the Shang people. So, information technology lasted for 500 years.

33. Shang Dynasty (Prc)

Tang takes over the northeastern region of the Yellow River valley in 1600 BC from the Xia Dynasty. Its capital urban center was Yin. The dynasty comes to an cease in 1122 BC when the Shang lose a major battle to the Zhou and the final Shang leader Shang Zhou commits suicide. So, information technology lasted for roughly 500 years.

34. Zhou Dynasty (People's republic of china)

The Zhou Dynasty began in 1122 BC with the suicide of Shang Zhou. The Zhou Dynasty begins with Ji. Its capital city is Hao. This is the time of Confucius, Lao Tzi, the founder of Daoism. The dynasty changes significantly in 771 BC when Rex Yous decides to leave his queen and ally a concubine. This showtime period is called the Western Zhou period.

In 771 BC, a war is fought betwixt King You and the family of his former queen. The queen's son Ji Yijiu becomes king and the upper-case letter is moved to Luoyang. This period is called the Eastern Zhou menstruum. It ends around 441 BC when the feudal lords rise in power and are able to eclipse the ability of the Zhou family. This showtime half of the Eastern Zhou period is chosen the Spring and Autumn Period.

The final one-half of the Eastern Zhou menstruum is called the Warring States Period. It lasts from 771 BC until around 260 BC. In this period, the Zhou ruling family are primarily figureheads. This is the time when Sun Tzu wrote the Art of War. The state of Qin becomes very powerful and in 316 BC, information technology takes over the Shu expanse. In 260 BC at the battle of Changping, the Qin win a decisive victory.

35. Qin Dynasty (China)

The Qin Dynasty begins in 221 BC when Qin Shi Huang succeeds in conquering all of People's republic of china. He becomes the first emperor of Red china. This is the showtime of Imperial Communist china. The dynasty comes to an stop around 207 BC when the Qin are defeated in the Battle of Julu. The emperor Huhai is forced to impale himself.

36. Han Dynasty (Mainland china)

In 206 BC, the Kingdom of Han is established. The Han Dynasty begins officially with the rise of Liu Bang. This is the when the Silk Road was established. The beginning period of the Han Dynasty is called the Westen Flow and information technology lasts until nine Advertising. At this time, Wang Mang successfully led a revolt against the Han which lasted 15 years (9 Ad - 24 Advertising).

In 25 Advertising, the Han are able to accept dorsum their ability. This catamenia is called the Eastern Han Dynasty. The Eastern Han Dynasty lasts until 220 Advertizement when with the ascent of local overlords, the Han effectively lost their power.

Remains of the Minoan Palace at Knossos

Remains of the Minoan Palace at Knossos

The Parthenon, a symbol of Classic Greek civilization

The Parthenon, a symbol of Classic Greek civilisation

Roman Senate

Roman Senate

Europe (3000 BC - 0 Ad)

37. Minoan Culture (Greece)

Information technology is believed that Minoan Civilization began roughly around 2200 BC. This is the time when the Palace at Knossos is believed to accept begun. Effectually 1700 BC, the entire centre was destroyed. It is believed that this may have been caused by a natural disaster or a successful invasion. Historians telephone call this the Protopalatial Period.

After this sudden change, the civilization is rebuilt. Effectually 1700 BC begins the adjacent period which is known as the Neopalatial Period. And then, in 1500 BC, there was perhaps one of the largest volcanic explosions of all time at Thera. it is believed that this had a major bear on on the Neopalatial Minoan society. By 1450 BC, the Mycenae have conquered Crete.

38. Mycenae (Greece)

Mycenae is an early on Greek civilization that lasted from 1600 BC to 1200 BC. From 1200 BC, the Mycenaean Culture has been destroyed. According to legend, this came from a Doric Invasion from Persia but in that location is fiddling evidence to back up this. In that location is bear witness that the palace was burned downward around 1250 BC. From this betoken, Greece enters into a Dark Age.

39. Classical Greek Civilisation

Ancient Greece emerges from its dark ages effectually 776 BC. The Classical Menses lasts from 776 BC to 323 BC. From the view of historians, it ends with the decease of Alexander the Peachy in 323 BC. So, it lasts roughly 350 years.

twoscore. Hellenistic Civilisation (Greece)

The Hellenistic period begins with the death of Alexander the Bang-up. During this type Greece was ruled by the Antigonid Dynasty started past Antigonus I "the 1-Middle" who was one of Alexander the Great'due south generals. The period lasts until the Battle of Pydna in 146 BC when the Roman Republic decisively defeats the forces of the Antigonid Kingdom. And so, information technology lasted roughly 180 years.

41. Ancient Rome (Italia)

Co-ordinate to legend, Rome was founded in 753 BC by twin brothers Romulus and Remus after escaping the Trojan War. Archeological evidence supports this appointment as the founding of Rome. This earliest menses lasts until 510 BC when the male monarch, Tarquin the Proud was ousted from power. And so it lasted roughly 140 years.

42. Etruscans (Italy)

The origins of the Etruscans is non well known only it is believed that they began effectually 800 BC and were prior to Rome, the major ability in the region. The Etruscan Civilization lasted until 396 BC when they were conquered by Rome. And then, they lasted for roughly 400 years.

43. Roman Republic (Italia)

The Roman Republic begins in 510 BC with the ouster of Rex Tarquin the proud and the institution of a republic based on a constitution. The republic lasted until 44 BC when Julius Caesar was assassinated. It lasted for roughly 450 years.

44. Roman Empire (Italy)

The Roman Empire begins in 44 BC when Augustus takes accented ability. Romes starts to greatly decline in ability around 330 Advertising when Constantine made Constantinople the new majuscule of Rome. In 410 Advertising, the Visigoths successfully destroyed much of Rome. The empire formally ends in 476 Advertizement with the abdication of the concluding emperor Romulus Augustus to the Germanic chief Odoacer. Then, it lasted for roughly 520 years.

Artaxias, founder of Armenian Kingdom

Artaxias, founder of Armenian Kingdom

Armenia (3000 BC - 0 AD)

45. Urartu (Armenia)

The kingdom of Urartu begins in 860 BC when Rex Aramu unites the tribes of the region. Its capital is at Arzashkun. The kingdom is able to resist Assyrian attacks until 714 BC when information technology falls to the armies of Sargon II. Urartu still continues until 635 BC when information technology is effectively function of Assyria.

46. Orontid Dynasty (Armenia)

The Orontid Dynasty begins around 612 BC later the fall of Urartu to the Medians and the Scythians. It ends in 72 Advertisement when it becomes part of the Roman Empire. So it lasted roughly 500 years.

47. Kingdom of Armenia

An independent Armenian Kingdom was founded by Artaxias in 190 BC. This was a kingdom that lasted from 190 BC until 252 Advertisement. For the most role, information technology was a buffer zone betwixt Rome and Persia, In 252 AD, the Kingdom of Armenia was conquered by the Sassanid Persians.

An Ancient Phoenician Coin

An Aboriginal Phoenician Coin

Scythian Crown

Scythian Crown

Bulguksa Temple in Korea

Bulguksa Temple in Korea

Asia (3000 BC - 0 Advertising)

48. Phoenicians (Middle Eastward)

The Phoenicians were a maritime civilization whose central period was 1200 BC to 539 BC. Around 1200 BC, for reasons that are currently unknown, the people of the Canaan area took the the seas. Their capital was Byblos. By 1000 BC, the cities of Tyre and Sidon had taken center phase. The Phoenicians were conquered by Cyrus the Nifty in 539 BC.

49. Kingdom of Israel and Judah

According to the Bible, the Kingdom of Israel begins with Rex Saul effectually 1020 BC with Jerusalem equally its upper-case letter. Around 930 BC, the kingdom breaks into two kingdoms: State of israel and Judah. The Kingdoms of State of israel and Judea fall to the Assyrians around 722 BC.

50. Scythians (Central Asia/Eastern Europe)

The Scythians were a group of nomadic tribes that settled into a kingdom effectually the time of Herodotus. The Scythians migrated from the Steppes of Central Asia to Southern Russia. They grade a loose kingdom called Scythia around 600 BC. Their kingdom lasted until 200 Advert when they were defeated by the Sarmatians.

51.  Xiongnu Empire (Mongolia)

The Xiongnu Empire begins around 220 BC with the reign of Touman.  The primeval records of the Xiongnu Empire comes from Chinese records.  The empire begins to weaken around 127BC.  In that location is a major rebellion in 85 BC and past 36 BC, they are conquered past the Han Dynasty.

52. 3 Kingdoms of Korea

The Kingdom of Silla according to legend was started in 57 BC by Bak Hyeokgeose. The Kingdom of Goguryeo was founded by Jumong in 37 BC. The Kingdom of Baekje was founded in eighteen BC by King Onjo. These 3 kingdoms dominated aboriginal Korea from 57 BC until 668 AD and for this reason this time is known every bit the Three Kingdoms Period. The period comes to an cease in 668 Advertisement when Silla is able to conquer Goguryeo.

One of four very large Olmec heads at La Venta

One of iv very large Olmec heads at La Venta

Avenue of the Dead of the Teotihuacans in Mexico

Avenue of the Dead of the Teotihuacans in United mexican states

Ancient Americas (3000 BC - 0 AD)

53. Olmecs (Mexico)

The Olmecs began in San Lorenzo around 1200 BC. Around 900 BC, San Lorenzo has profoundly declined.

A second centre emerges at La Venta around 900 BC. By 400 BC, La Venta has lost its importance. Indeed, Olmec culture seems to come to an stop around this same time.

54. Teotihuacans (Mexico)

The commencement building of the Teotihuacans were built around 200 BC. The Pyramid of the Dominicus was finished in 100 AD. Information technology is believed that their culture came to an finish effectually 535 AD as the result of climatic changes including droughts and internal unrest.

55. Norte Chico Civilisation (Peru)

The Norte Chico Civilization is a very early civilisation that left no artifacts of ceramics or art. The noesis of this civilization is still at its earliest stage. It is believed that the gild may have been founded around 2627 BC in the north-central coast of Peru. Information technology seems to have declined around 1800 BC.

56. Chavin Culture (Peru)

According to the archeological record, the Chavin Civilisation emerges effectually 900 BC in the Andean highlands of Peru. The evidence indicates that this civilisation declined around 200 BC.

Conclusions

So, what does this survey tell us?

When I break the 56 civilizations down into phases (for example, Ancient Egypt has three phases), the total number of "singled-out" civilizations is 74. The boilerplate length of time that a civilization lasts is 349.2 years. The median is 330 years.

The civilizations that lasted the longest seem to exist the Aksumite Empire which lasted 1100 years and the Vedic Menses of India which lasted g years. The shortest flow of time is the Third Dynasty of Ur at l years, the Qin Dynasty at 14 years, and the Kanva Dynasty at 45 years.

So, how did I do in my estimate? It seems that I was correct in saying that most civilizations do non terminal more than than 500 years. In fact, if these 40 civilizations are representative of all civilizations, and so it seems that civilizations normally don't last 400 years.

This of course raises additional questions:

  • Do these number holds for other periods of time?
  • What are the reasons for collapse of these civilizations?
  • Do these trends reveal an underlying dynamic for the concept of a civilization lifecycle?

Stanislav Boukhanov on June 28, 2020:

People are mixing definitions "culture", "era", "empire", etc., and that creates all sorts of confusions.

Mary Ditzel on May 31, 2020:

Thank you for this full general overview of aboriginal BC history. Information technology will be helpful to my 7th grade class. I beloved history!

Paul Tourlidas on October 22, 2019:

Amazingly you missed the longest running and arguably the nearly successful empire in history,...Greek Christian Byzantium. ( Eastern Roman Empire).

Gourav Parjapat on May 02, 2019:

Where is it location

Margot TollefsonConard from Stratford, IA on Apr 03, 2019:

You may have gotten the 500 years from a blog post I put upwardly on WordPress a few years ago. I posited that civilizations peak at the conjunctions of Pluto and Neptune and last effectually 500 years. Your work is very interesting.

Jerry Medellin on March 06, 2019:

The statesA. era 1776 - 2040. Replaced by socalist autonomous system 2040-2060 at whicb point country broken up into four seperate federation states.

Sivarajkumar on February 19, 2019:

For Vedic civilization, Wikipedia is not a reliable source. If you would consider Tony Joseph's "Ancient India" book, will be reliable and more appropriate. The book illustrates the Indian culture based on genetical studies.

Kaju on February xviii, 2019:

Squeamish summary of civilizations. I've got two comments: i. You didn't mention Rome in the Eastward. As far every bit I have learnt Rome Empire is moved to Constantinople giving continuity to the roman empire for another m years. I sympathise you terminate in 0 A.D., but you also close Roman empire with the invasions in the due west.

praveen kurra on October thirty, 2018:

Very interesting summary of the most notable civilizations of the world. This is much of the recorded human civilisation history. Roughly accounts for a total of 7000 years equally we popularly know or say it and equally nosotros speak(including the 2000 years AD).

Merely the human history and the origins of Homo Sapiens is style beyond that..we practise not exactly know where civilisation started..they say information technology all started in Africa, but we encounter from the in a higher place summary, nearly primeval civilization on each continent happen to be contemporaneous, existing around the same time every bit the other , that means these civilizations communicated with each other even though transportation and advice was hard and archaic at that time.

Aerasani on June 07, 2018:

The Mayan civilization lasted over 2000 years starting around 1000 BCE with the offset major metropolis in 750 BCE.

Helen on May 28, 2018:

very interesting thank you

( ͡° ͜ʖ ͡°) on March eighteen, 2018:

Y'all forgot aboriginal Egypt

Abby on January 25, 2018:

it help me under stand a lot

Matt on Jan 01, 2018:

Maybe you could add Sparta as well which I believe was about 500 years.

Very interesting blog though Larry! Thanks for putting it together. Looking at all these other countries / civilizations should humble u.s. for sure...

Unkown on December 19, 2017:

your years lasted are wrong information technology was about 1500

Unknown on October twenty, 2017:

Everything didn't start and end at the same time

Anthony Carlo Quintiliani on August 09, 2017:

How could you overlook some of the nicest people ever. The ancient Mittani.

Andrea Franco Cook on June 18, 2017:

Would the Phonecians accept spoken Greek or Classical Latin in 220 BC during the second Punic Wars? I'm writing a fictional slice & want the audience to suspend their disbelief.

Jon on June 17, 2017:

This is swell stuff. It makes my head spin.

It is very humbling.

I would like a map showing their locations on the gobe. Another interesting statistic would be how many civilizations ended past invasion.

maya on June 12, 2017:

I think roman empire lasted about 2000 years.

utawala on May 31, 2017:

History of Early Ethiopia or Kush (13,000-7500 BC)

The region known as Kush has been inhabited for several millennia. Royal Ontario Museum and University of Khartoum researchers found a "tool workshop" south of Dongola, Sudan with thousands of paleolithic axes on rows of stones, dating dorsum seventy,000 years. As early as thirteen,000 BC, ceremonial burying practices were taking identify at Jebel Sahaba and Wadi Halfa in the northern function of modern-day Sudan (known to archaeologists as the "Qadan" catamenia, 13,000-viii,000 BC). At the Toshka site in modern-day "Lower Nubia," archaeologists take uncovered tombs where domesticated wild cattle were placed above human remains, indicative of the use of cattle in a formalism fashion. Round tomb walls with in a higher place-ground mounds are further evidence of the beginnings of ceremonial burials.

At other sites nearby, we can see the development of Ethiopian (better known as "Egyptian") civilization. At the Kadruka cemetery, spouted vessels were found, and the tombs at El Gaba were filled with jewelry, pottery, ostrich feathers, headrests, facial painting, etc.--all of which were present in "dynastic Egypt," and are still used today amongst different peoples of modern-day Ethiopia. The neolithic Sabu stone paintings even draw dynastic Egyptian-fashion boats.

Just west of the city of Kerma lies the site of Busharia, where shards of pottery dating from 8000 to 9000 BC accept been institute. A nearby discovery at El-Barga shed light on foundations of circular buildings, graves and pottery shards from 7,500 BC.

Therefore Kushitic civilization began on the banks of the Nile over 15,000 years ago and was settled at least 55,000 years prior.

Furthermore, based on the traditions of the first settlers and the artifacts establish in this region, Kushitic civilization gave birth to that of then-called "Egypt"

Gregg on April 02, 2017:

I am surprised you did not mention Tichitt Walata of West Africa that predates Greece and it is believed to be merely a little younger than Egypt and the Nok Civilization of modern day Nigeria that is believed to rival Arab republic of egypt and Kush in age every bit wellm

bb on March 29, 2017:

very good

ya boi on March 13, 2017:

how practice yous know all this joshua?

1081181@online.sd71.bc.ca on Feb 17, 2017:

i honey this site

Caraqui on February 15, 2017:

I was interested in your commodity and was wondering how lifestyle and living was like during the Assyrian Empire time. Your article is great and provides a lot of useful information. Likewise neat timeline, thanks.

Jetfire on October 25, 2016:

Very well written

xx_mlgquikscoper_xx on October 04, 2016:

thx m8 u halp much :DDDDD

Freeda on August 31, 2016:

Thanks then much for your mail. It is very enlightening. Human nature is so interesting...reading some of the comments, so many people desire to make sure their stance (civilization/agenda) matters. For sky'due south sake don't get out anyone out... So silly.

Length of Civilization on July 07, 2016:

How-do-you-do, what you are looking is probably Glubb Pasha's monograph over this which states the duration of prosperity of a civilization is to the tune of 250 years. How long does a civilization final, we can't tell just because ane civilization may accept a one thousand years to mature, some other, like the Mongols, merely a few decades. And then, information technology may cling to life for hundreds of years before being formally extinguished. Should we call the cease of Ottoman Empire a decade or and then after the loss of Budapest/Belgrade or 1918 Treaty of Serves?

Bernard on July 25, 2015:

How long will this nowadays Western civilisation concluding? Any guesses?

It got off to a roaring start, just looks like it'south kinda wobbling correct now.

Thom MCCann on Jan 04, 2015:

What about the Hebrews whose acceptance of The Ten Commandments at Mt. Sinai took the earth out of savagery and atrocity?

There were kingdoms of David and Solomon, etc.

The kickoff and second temples lasted nearly 400 years each.

George Greaves on November 17, 2014:

didn't help

In the 5th century B.C. When Herodotus visited Egypt, it's civilization was already more than x,000 years old! on September 24, 2014:

In the 5th century B.C. When Herodotus visited Egypt, information technology's civilization was already more than 10,000 years old!

Anonymous on September 03, 2014:

A lot of good information.

henry mayer on March 29, 2014:

nosotros came to this planet -1. 350 000 years agone. that was black people with a chinese people. at that fourth dimension they were very inteligent, all of them were psychic. no money at that fourth dimension!!! we lived a super life. today, we are so primitive, and calling our self a civilize people. what a joke!!!!!!

Stu14nmUD64bit on March 26, 2014:

The reason that the author skips Muslim 'civilization' is that at that place was no single ruling family. Note these are generally aboriginal civilizations too, in that location is no mention of the British, American, French, Japanese, pre and mail service industrial civilizations. It ought nevertheless to be noted that without the library of Cordoba, allowing the Latin scholars to interpret the Standard arabic texts then the Renaissance would be much afterwards, or starting elsewhere than Italy. Perhaps India, Cathay, Arabia, even Central Asia. In fact the entire commodity was near, Ancient Empires, no Mohammed, 600 Ad, Christ 0 AD. I think he entirely skipped the Nighttime Ages, Renaissance, the industrial revolution, the modern era. The only civilization he mentioned, that lasted to Mohammed'due south day was, the 3 kingdoms of Korea.

Nader Nazzal on March 25, 2014:

There is no hint near the Arab Muslim culture which lastet 750 years and extended from far east to Andalusia with a clear evidence to any blind. Is it possiple to skip that cvilization?? I believe information technology is not fair to ignore 750 years of the muslim contribution of the homo civilization.

Stu14nmUD64bit on January 09, 2014:

Equally to the fall or rise of the American Empire, verses the Chinese, whereas the US has been in refuse for the entire four decades of the Neat Stagnation. Culminating in the Global Fiscal Crisis, with the Chinese civilization rebooting, a couple of factors are worth noting, free energy and transportation. During the stagnation, the United states of america was highly dependent on foreign oil for transport, there was negligible advance in electricity generation. At present the US has halved its free energy imports, this will be down to 1/3 in 2016, the price of solar electricity per Kilowatt hour halves every five years. Earlier estimates said toll parity between solar and standard electricity would exist reached in 2020. Recently the price per kilowatt hour for solar halved in one year, anyhow if we are conservative and have the earlier guestimate, then in 2025 with solar one-half the price of standard electricity it will even justify irresolute the installed base of operations.

Therefore labor costs volition not be such a corking advantage, if the United states of america moves to more elaborately transformed manufactures, every bit seems probable, and then the evil empire (lol,) could strike back. For while Cathay has rocketed to 7.5 years education, the United states is at a critical x years pedagogy. The US has large upper-case letter flow, technological advantages, whilst it is true that the U.s.a. stock market, has an enormous capacity to destroy advantage. However the US could feasibly take hold of Chinese, Indian, Latin American, African markets, so don't count the sleeping dragon out still, many times an empire has been on the ropes, just to roar back to power. After the U.s.a. civil state of war you might have thought they'd had it, and others would prey on the carcass, a rotting mess of a country. Yet the golden years of the 20s and of equal importance 50s/60s lay ahead of them, a reviving The states wouldn't be a bad thing for China, or Republic of india as the United states of america could possibly pay its bills. Just technobabling on, for your amusement, the 7" UD 14 nm, 64 flake tablet will alter the world more than the printing press, telegraph, telephone, radio, Tv, figurer, put together, hopefully. ;-). Probably not as much as the steam and internal combustion engines though, later on all its non the invention of fire.

Dr Shailesh Gupta on November 06, 2013:

Where's the Gupta empire which laid down India's biggest empire having biggest impact over world and which destroyed much of and so existing empires.. your listing is biased and incomplete..

AnaMiller on September 24, 2013:

Larry Freeman, thanks and then much for responding. I really need concrete dates for the Aksumite Ethiopian Empire. Sorry for bothering you lot with this. I do hope you are right. I will exist looking frontwards to your answer. Again, cheers so much.

Ana Miller

larryfreeman (writer) from Fremont, CA on September 23, 2013:

My dates are from Wikipedia and some books I own. I'll verify it when I can. Thanks for your annotate.

AnaMiller on September 21, 2013:

Hi Larry, I wrote twice already. I am not sure if you have received my comments. You wrote that the Aksumite Empire lasted from 100 BC to 1000 Advertizing, and thus was an empire of 1100 years. Well I looked on the internet and have 2 different dates. i) from 100 Advertizing -940 AD and 2) 100 Advertising - 700 AD. I am hoping that y'all are correct. Can you delight confirm the dates you used and please cite the source? I really need this information. I would appreciate it, if you would allow me know.

Thank you then much,

Ana Miller

Robin on September 04, 2013:

I enjoy whatsoever discussion of history, but the author seems to accept an agenda. I note that there are meaning numbers of people on the internet that want to use cycles of civilization to prove that the Usa is doomed to fall presently.

While it may be truthful, nosotros may indeed exist doomed, I find it disingenuous to parse civilizations into "dynasties" in club to fit the data into this pre-conceived credo.

Using the writer'due south data, it would be merely equally logical to debate that a reorganized Usa government will presently rise to new heights of global domination, presently to be followed by yet a third Us dynasty.

I love history, but I'm e'er disappointed when people endeavour to forcefulness data to reverberate a pre-existing idea. The writer all merely tells us in the introduction that the idea pre-dates the research, then he parses civilizations into pieces that fit said thought.

I applaud any endeavour to understand how human being societies organize, but I am disappointed that this author fell into the oldest academic trap known to man.

Alex on September 02, 2013:

Your list is not exhaustive, there are several civilisations that lasted longer than 500 years. A few have already been named in the comments above. Also, you seem to have mistaken dynasties and civilisations. For instance, the roman republic and the roman empire are the same civilization. The same goes for many of the dynasties from India and China that you have listed.

Alain on Baronial 11, 2013:

Kerma lasted 2500bc-1500bc.

Kush lasted 1050bc-300ad

Axum lasted 100 ad - 900 ad

Jim E in FL on Baronial 10, 2013:

Only one correction: there was no year "goose egg" the agenda goes from 1BC to 1AD with no gap betwixt.

John on July fifteen, 2013:

I must say, this is based far to much on a mix of extrapolation and assumption. It would be similar watching iii lotterys, and in those 3, 1 number comes out twice. Y'all than declare that number will come up out more than whatsoever other number.. The telescopic is far to wide with many many variables. Add together to that how small-scale the sample size is, to call this even potentially scientific or accurate would truly be absurd.

Brett on June 19, 2013:

From your survey, the question "What are the reasons for plummet of these civilizations?" is answered. Over lxxx% of the regimes listed were destroyed by invasion.

Dean on August 21, 2012:

Thank you for the piece of work you've done. Much appreciated.

wilma.hollomon@yahoo.com on April 07, 2012:

can any i tell me who the leader of Rome was that killed his mother

meeeee on Feb xix, 2012:

do yo know the respond to the post-obit question:

WHAT DIRECTIONS DID THE Rock ARMY Face IN Order TO PROTECT THE EMPEROR?

if so please answer information technology

Mahaveer Sanglikar from Pune, Republic of india on February 06, 2012:

Great Hub. Useful for students of ancient History and prehistory.

larryfreeman (author) from Fremont, CA on February 06, 2012:

I mean that the system of government changed. It is completely capricious and as you lot accurately point out may not exist a valid indication of an "cease" of a civilization.

didi on January 18, 2012:

you have very expert imformation

William on January 04, 2012:

economically they say the real econ power of cathay volition pass U.S by 2016.

Drake. on January 04, 2012:

Your info comes from wiki..LOL!

Hawj Lauj on January 03, 2012:

Ane of the few civilizations that left behind breathtaking architectural achievements beyond roughly 90% of the residual of the other civilations --- in addition to the Aboriginal Egyptians, the Mayans, Classical Greece, and a few Indian dynasties --- was the Khmer Empire in Cambodia, lasting from around the 9th century to effectually the 15th century.

Both historian and engineers who surveyed the Khmer'due south architectural and engineering science feats could not just marvel at the Khmer's level of achievement, in size/scale and in technical feats. Especially to build, in those days, on such a geologically chancy topography and climatology.

++++++++++++++++++++++++++++

The other point made past "William", one of the final posters, was absolutely right, too. And that although it is always a difficult debate for many people to agree on exactly when some empire/dynasty started and/or concluded --- and how many sub divisions or groups rose and fell within a major empire, like the Indians, the Egyptians, and the Chinese --- one thing we can say for sure is:

The Chinese civilization --- Different the Persians, the Indians, the Egyptians, the Mayans, the Romans --- NEVER ended completely.

It went into a steep pass up from the fourth dimension of Columbus (500AD) to the early 20th century (a bridge of 500 years!); and it too suffered some major bruises from far and near .... simply from Shi Huangdi's time all the way to the present fourth dimension, "the Chinese civilisation" persists.... and its trajectory SEEMS to be on a rapid rise over again, a ascent that would over-have America as being the biggest Economy in the world in about 35 years, although militarily, information technology will take China a bit longer than 35 years to over-have the USA...

Yes, Any number of things could become incorrect, betwixt now and 2050 and across; just tentatively, it is projected that China volition rise over again to dominate much of the world.

William on January 01, 2012:

What I dont sympathise is how practice yous define the end of civilization? For case the Chinese Civilisation has never ended. It has the same people, same civilisation, same language. The writing system used now was used thousands of years agone .. then people now can read ancient texts without difficulty.

Jennifer Lawrence on December 11, 2011:

Cheers!I have a test on this soon i'll tell you if I laissez passer

all the credit goes to you once once more THANKS!!!!!

marcus on November 19, 2011:

I have a question,if State of israel and Judea fell to the Assyrian empire how did Judea become a roman province

Alex on November 13, 2011:

guys seriously, but even so it was fun to read

T. Xiong on November 03, 2011:

What almost the Hmong people??? Is in that location anything??

ruffridyer from Dayton, ohio on September 27, 2011:

Not bad hub. I exercise wonder if y'all could visit the three separate kingdoms of arab republic of egypt would the lives of the common people be much different?

princess mandy on September 19, 2011:

thanks soooo much for all this info i simply hope information technology's accurate considering it a homework assignment :))))

Kelley Marks from Sacramento, California on July twenty, 2011:

This is a tremendous hub! I merely love ancienty history, though keeping runway of the dates gives me some trouble. I suppose all I demand to do now is read your list whenever I need help! Incidentally, if you include the Eastern Roman Empire (Byzantium) with the Western Roman Empire, the Roman Empire lasted nearly two,000 years! Allow'due south say 500 B.C.E. (the dawn of the Roman Republic) until the fall of Constantinople in 1453. Thanks for the licks. Later!

rythnace on March fourteen, 2011:

It was a great endeavor!

Currently I'm searching for Elam Civilization, Elamite Empire and Parthian Empire. The information at browser is not clear as we know; If y'all got any information about Elam or Parthian Empire or you know where to go all the data please advice me..!

Thanks

me on Feb 23, 2011:

proficient information!! thanx! :D

larryfreeman (author) from Fremont, CA on February 09, 2011:

Hi Jorge de Caires,

I retrieve that you ask a great question. I call up that the all-time analysis that I've seen is found in the book Guns, Steel, and Germs by Jared Diamond.

Jorge de Caires on February 07, 2011:

I would similar to know what makes these earth powers standout amidst the rest?? Egypt, Assyria, Medo-Persia, Greece, Rome, and Anglo-America

holidser on January 29, 2011:

Hi! its good piece of work simply im really looking for the dates they began their civilisation.........

Emilio Joubert on January 17, 2011:

Thank you Larry, for this wonderful hub. I was browsing around, looking for some blazon of starting indicate for my advanced humanities class (8th class) and but happened to stumble beyond this. This is certaintly going to help with it, every bit we need to practise a large portion of inquiry on many of the aboriginal civilizations. Also, yes beingness Nubian is the same as being a Kushite.

-Emilio Joubert

Yoni on January xiv, 2011:

Larry, I heared that progress is being made to excavate the ancient Axumite port city of Adulis which is located in Eritrea. You cand follow nigh that story and I promise it will assist you to confirm the information and update the article. Thanks.

Yoni on Jan 14, 2011:

Howdy Larry,

Sometime agone you lot asked me to post a link to my sources. The number of sites has gone over 80,000 now. I would similar to go and visit myself. Can you assistance with more infos? Anyways you tin can google the National Museum of Eritrea - University of Asmara or read the following article: "Exterior of Egypt, Eritrea holds the almost archeological finds - Over lxxx,000 and even so counting, in fact, it is believed Eritrea will surpass Egypt this decade."

http://allafrica.com/stories/200812220904.htm...

Thank you. (I enjoy this site)

larryfreeman (author) from Fremont, CA on January 03, 2011:

Thanks, Bard of Ely! I'm glad that you lot enjoyed the hub. :-)

Steve Andrews from Lisbon, Portugal on January 01, 2011:

This is an awesome hub about a fascinating discipline and I take voted up!

Loren on December 29, 2010:

I commend you for this great timeline and it'southward been going for 2 years! My dad has ever taught me history of the earth and the '500' year thing. Its and then interesting and you did a very adept chore portraying the theory.

larryfreeman (author) from Fremont, CA on December 23, 2010:

Hi Christoper,

You take put your finger on ane of the challenges. I carve up upwards Egypt and China because historians separate upward Egypt and People's republic of china.

If you lot believe that the cultures are the same, I would encourage yous to write a hub where y'all put forth your reasoning. I would be very glad to hear your signal of view.

Christopher Antony Meade from Gillingham Kent. Britain on Dec 23, 2010:

Very interesting, and quite comprehensive, But why do you carve up Arab republic of egypt into several dissimilar civilisations, based on rise and autumn of groups of rulers? If you accept the idea that the hallmarks of a civilization is to do with mutual culture, rather than the vagaries of war and politics, so The Egyptian Civilisation lasted for millennia. The aforementioned could be said about China as well.

larryfreeman (author) from Fremont, CA on December 02, 2010:

@Yoni, I'm glad that you enjoyed this hub. If you lot tin can post a link to your information about the 40,000 archeological sites institute in Eritrea, I'll be glad to ostend the information and update the article.

Cheers,

-Larry

Yoni on Dec 02, 2010:

Great job. Nonetheless, the Aksumite Empire was not only located in today's Ethiopia just also in Eritrea where pre-Aksumite civilization existed. There are about 40,000 archeological sites there.

T. Wong on November 23, 2010:

Very impressive + comprehensive list of 'B.C.' civilizations. Chanced upon your page while researching the general blueprint of incline and decline of Chinese dynasties.

At that place appears to be some universal shelf-life to all civilizations. For the Chinese however, our culture is measured in the success of dynasties which following the Qin Dynasty had the uncanny expiration date of some 300 years. (Tang, Song, Ming and Qing)

Natural disasters yet, all pursued similar social, fiscal, foreign policies that led to their relative success and but likewise eventual demise.

Given China's historical constants and variables, I believe we can timeline the shelf-life of the Communist Party of China which, in my stance, has always been simply a 'modern' iteration of past majestic dynasties (with its feature authoritarian rule, burgeoning commerce, submissive but materially placated and affluent populace).

Of all the Dynasties, I would wager that modernistic Red china's ascent (and time to come reject) resembles about to the Ming Dynasty.

larryfreeman (writer) from Fremont, CA on November fifteen, 2010:

How-do-you-do Fiseha Asfaw Kelele,

Experience gratis to post a link to the research. I'll be glad to check it out.

Cheers,

-Larry

FISEHA ASFAW KELELE on November 12, 2010:

in ourresearch we got evidences as Axum the capital urban center of babylonian empires until 700 bc from 7oobc-1100 advertizing was axmite empire

larryfreeman (writer) from Fremont, CA on November 08, 2010:

Hi Fiseha Asfaw Kelele,

The majuscule city of the Babylonian Empire was Babylon.

Axum was the capital city of the Aksumite Empire (come across #vii above)

FISEHA ASFAW KELELE on November 07, 2010:

history is for owner who did it. and so the city of babylonian empire was Axum

lkg64ue9yu528854 on September 28, 2010:

hey thank for the info it suree help my projet:)

Averd on September xv, 2010:

Hi, I very much like your analysis. I wonder if it would exist possible to prepare an actual time line model of this...it may be besides complex come to recollect of information technology with all the overlaps. Perhaps several models. Simply a thought.

What about another hub on modern empires; Are you lot going to create one for those too?

Really enjoyed this, Thanks

William R. Catton, Jr. on June 23, 2010:

The more pregnant question: How long will the present civilization last? For some perspective see the HUB: Understanding the earth ecologically.

Kelly Kline Burnett from Madison, Wisconsin on June 03, 2010:

I was wondering this just the other day - and you put it in perspective complete with statistics. 330 years - hmmmm. Gabe makes an important point - government is completely unlike. Excellent hub - very well researched! Very thought provoking.

Jesse on May twenty, 2010:

very interesting. i've e'er wondered how some civilisations lost their power later so many years being the rulers of the times.

larryfreeman (author) from Fremont, CA on May 08, 2010:

Gabe,

I think that y'all make a good point. Determining what constitutes a unique civilization is hard. I would encourage y'all to write a hub on what you lot consider to exist the best definition of a civilization.

Gabe on May 03, 2010:

One thing i'd similar to point out is that the definition for "Civilisation" is a little different that "Nation" or even "Government', If you take into account the fact that the Roman Republic was effectively the same Civilization as the Roman Empire, it really is one civilization and thus lasted around 1,000 years in all. If you tack the Eastern Roman Empire onto in that location, you lot get around 2,400 years of Roman History.

kayla an 8th grader on April 01, 2010:

great timeline

Emily Blair on March 13, 2010:

Great post,

All questions at the end are very interesting to recall and ponder on. I just did a grade project/documentary picture that talks about how today...the time for empires is over.

As an example from Multitude past Hardt and Negri -

"The gimmicky global social club tin can no longer ne fairly understood in terms of imperialism, (etc.)

Instead, a network ability, a new form of sovereignty, is now emerging, and information technology includes the dominant national states forth with supernational institutions, major backer corporations, and other powers"

Merely of course this is another discussion all together.

Great time line, thanks for putting it together and I tin can't wait for the more current empire time line!!

emily

Sharon Crawford on February 24, 2010:

As far as any A.D. civilizations get the ii most influential were the, "Holy Roman Empire," and the, "Byzantine Empire," both of these empires lasted k years. These two christian empires more or less existed simultanously on planet earth, roughly speaking.

Eric on January xxx, 2010:

Larry you lot forgot virtually aboriginal Native American civilizations that were located in what is now the United states. One of the almost notable were the Mississippian mound builders the civilisation lasted from 1500 C.E. - 800 C.E. Their biggest city was called Cahokia which was located in what is now the Illinois. There are also more for instance the cliff dwellers in Arizona and New Mexico.

platinumOwl4 on January 29, 2010:

I enjoyed this hub and had hope there was more on the Etruscan whom I believe Romans slaughter after draining them of information.

Mauricio Rodriguez from Bogota DC, Colombia on December 18, 2009:

Awesome Larry!

I didn't know that you where an Ancient History researcher as well, and also a great hand on the Hubpages Team side.

Hope to get more hubs similar this 1 from you in fourth dimension.

Jordan on December 02, 2009:

B.C. in non proper anymore. That used to correspond Before Christ, but at present it should exist B.C.Eastward. for Before Mutual Era.

Source: https://owlcation.com/humanities/How-long-do-empires-last

Posted by: juarezmostases.blogspot.com

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