How To Register Medium Duty Dump Truck In Colorado

Last Updated on February 16, 2022

Understanding Truck Nomenclature

When you choose a truck, you lot don't just pick the best-looking model from the lot. You also consider other factors, like the specs of the truck, the terrain it'due south built to drive over, and the truck's ability to do the chore you lot have in heed.

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Of a truck's specs — whether yous use it for home improvement or you're hauling massive loads across the country — weight is one of the most important.

Why Does a Truck'southward Weight Matter?

Before you buy a truck, one of the first things you should check is the truck's Gross Vehicle Weight Rating (GVWR). Simply put, the GVWR is how heavy the truck will exist afterwards it's loaded with cargo, fuel, and passengers. Neither the truck's appearance nor its engineering science (or lack thereof) gene into the GVWR. Only the truck's total operating weight — that is, the truck's weight while being used or driven on the route — counts.

So why all the fuss over weight? Here are the chief reasons.

• The Usa regime regulates trucks according to weight. If a truck'due south GVWR is more than than 10,001 pounds, information technology needs to have a USDOT number and so it tin be tracked and inspected for safety'south sake. After all, most trucks travel on public roads and if annihilation happens considering a truck is overloaded, responsibleness needs to be assigned where responsibility is due.
• If you drive a truck with a GVWR over 10,001 pounds, you need to follow all sorts of regulations to stay safe on the highway. For case, you should accept your vehicle inspected at certain country stations along the road.
• Weight classes assist yous stay on the same page with truck dealers, repair crew, and other similar parties. If yous have your vehicle to a service shop, it helps to know the difference between "lite duty," "medium duty," and "heavy duty." In case you lot add or supercede any parts, you have to make sure those new parts won't drastically affect the GVWR of your truck.

Types of Trucks

Officially, the government sorts trucks into eight weight-based classes, although well-nigh people differentiate trucks according to whether they're light, medium, or heavy duty. Since the government and common classes overlap, we'll talk virtually both.

Light Duty

Class 1

Weight: half dozen,000 lbs. and lighter

Examples: Ford Ranger, Chevrolet Colorado, GMC Canyon, Dodge Dakota, Toyota Tacoma

These are the smallest and lightest trucks. They're non much use for towing or hauling, but if you're a homeowner or do-it-yourselfer, Grade i trucks volition be enough for you. SUVs and modest pickup trucks fall nether this category, as exercise some types of cargo vans and minivans.

Grade 2

Weight: vi,001 – 10,000 lbs.

Examples: Chevrolet Silverado 1500, Chevrolet Silverado 2500, Dodge Ram 1500, Dodge Ram 2500, Ford F-150, Ford F-250, GMC Sierra 1500, Nissan Titan

Full-size or one-half-ton pickups are usually under Class 2. Course 2 trucks tin can booty between 2,000 and 3,000 pounds on their beds. Sometimes, this form is split into two more categories — Class 2a and 2b. Form 2a trucks have a GVWR of vi,001 to viii,500 pounds, while Grade 2b trucks have a GVWR of 8,501 to x,000 pounds.

Course three

Weight: ten,001 – fourteen,000 lbs.

Examples: Chevrolet Silverado 3500, Dodge Ram 3500, Ford E-350, Ford F-350, GMC Sierra 3500

If you lot have a heavy-duty pickup truck, chances are it'southward a Grade three truck. Class iii trucks are often used for "piece of work truck" jobs, "contractor truck" jobs, and the like. You can too put certain types of  walk-ins, city delivery trucks, and box trucks nether this category.

• 

  2013 Ford F-550

  $30,000.00

• 

  2001 Ford F550 – Super Duty

  $12,000.00

• 

  2008 Ford F450 with Hoist

  $six,400.00

• 

  2008 Ford F550 xl

  $4,400.00

Medium Duty

Class iv

Weight: xiv,001 – 16,000 lbs.

Examples: Dodge Ram 4500, Ford E-450, Ford F-450, GMC 4500

Of the medium duty trucks, Class four trucks are the lightest. Yous can spec them equally y'all wish by adding "chassis cabs" to convert them into makeshift ambulances, box trucks, or wreckers. Bucket trucks, sure types of urban center commitment trucks, and large walk-ins belong to this category.

Class v

Weight: 16,001 – 19,500 lbs.

Examples: Dodge Ram 5500, Ford F-550, Freightliner M2 GMC 5500, International TerraStar

The job capabilities of Class four and Course 5 trucks tend to overlap a chip. Aside from Grade iv jobs, Grade 5 trucks tin also practice construction and "fleet vehicle" piece of work. This category includes all remaining bucket trucks, large walk-ins, and urban center delivery trucks.

Class half dozen

Weight: 19,501 – 26,000 lbs.

Examples: Chevrolet Kodiak (GMC TopKick) C6500, Ford F-650, Freightliner M2 106, International Durastar 4300

Beverage trucks, rack trucks, unmarried-axle trucks, and school buses are some of the vehicles that fall under Class vi. They await and feel similar Class 5 vehicles, except they can tow and haul heavier loads. In fact, y'all can spec Course six trucks to piece of work almost equally well as Grade 7 and viii vehicles.

• 

  1997 Ford F-350 7.3 Ability Stroke Diesel Dump Truck

  $6,000.00

• 

  2015 GMC 3500 Dump Truck

  $17,500.00

• 

  1997 International 4900 TA Dump/Plow Truck

  $6,500.00

• 

  2005 International 7400 series DT-466 – DSS2666

  $4,599.00

Heavy Duty

Class seven

Weight: 26,001 – 33,000 lbs.

Examples: Ford F-750, GMC C7500, International WorkStar, Mack Granite

If yous desire to drive a Class seven truck, you need a Class-B commercial driver'southward license (CDL) as Grade 7 drivers by and large work in heavy duty industries like construction, garbage collection, and livestock transportation. Vehicles under this category include tractors and city transit buses.

To go a CDL , visit your land's DMV, ask for a Class-B CDL application course, and get set for a written and a practical test. You volition also be required to have a physical test (to make sure your eyes and ears are in adept shape) every two years and be at least 21 years old to drive a commercial truck on interstate highways.

Class 8

Weight: 33,001 lbs. and heavier

Examples: Tractor Trailer, 18-Wheelers

Of the trucks on this list, Class 8 trucks are one of the nigh common. Sleeper cabs, dump trucks, truck tractors, and cement trucks are examples of Form 8 vehicles.

Since Grade eight trucks are the biggest and heaviest of their kind, they require drivers to get a Course-A or Class-B CDL. Grade-A CDLs are for combination vehicles similar tractor-trailers, while Form-B CDLs are for non-combination vehicles.

There'due south a lot of consideration that goes into buying a truck — in that location's no doubt most that! Past knowing what kind of jobs you intend to do and what kind of hauling, speed, and other capabilities you'll demand, you'll be meliorate able to choose the model and classification that's right for you lot.

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